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CVE-2023-4785

HIGH CVSS 3.1: 7.5 EPSS 0.04%
Updated Jan 12, 2026
Grpc
Parameter Value
CVSS 7.5 (HIGH)
Affected Versions 1.23.0 — 1.55.3
Fixed In 1.53.2
Type CWE-248 (Uncaught Exception)
Vendor Grpc
Public PoC No

Lack of error handling in the TCP server in Google's gRPC starting version 1.23 on posix-compatible platforms (ex. Linux) allows an attacker to cause a denial of service by initiating a significant number of connections with the server. Note that gRPC C++ Python, and Ruby are affected, but gRPC Java, and Go are NOT affected.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Privileges Required
None
No privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
None
No data leak
Integrity
None
No data modification
Availability
High
Complete denial of service

CVSS Vector v3.1

Weakness Type (CWE)

Vulnerable Products 4

Configuration From (including) Up to (excluding)
Grpc Grpc
cpe:2.3:a:grpc:grpc:*:*:*:*:*:-:*:*
1.23.0 1.53.2
Grpc Grpc
cpe:2.3:a:grpc:grpc:*:*:*:*:*:-:*:*
1.54.0 1.54.3
Grpc Grpc
cpe:2.3:a:grpc:grpc:*:*:*:*:*:-:*:*
1.55.0 1.55.3
Grpc Grpc
cpe:2.3:a:grpc:grpc:1.56.0:*:*:*:*:-:*:*

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