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CVE-2025-10921

HIGH CVSS 3.0: 7.8 EPSS 0.06%
Updated Nov 04, 2025
Debian
Parameter Value
CVSS 7.8 (HIGH)
Type CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write), CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow)
Vendor Debian
Public PoC No

GIMP HDR File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

The specific flaw exists within the parsing of HDR files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process.

Was ZDI-CAN-27803.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Local
Requires local access
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Privileges Required
None
No privileges needed
User Interaction
Required
User action required

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
High
Complete data leak
Integrity
High
Complete data modification
Availability
High
Complete denial of service

CVSS Vector v3.0

Vulnerable Products 2

Configuration From (including) Up to (excluding)
Gimp Gimp
cpe:2.3:a:gimp:gimp:3.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Debian Debian_Linux
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*