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CVE-2025-43520

HIGH CVSS 3.1: 7.1 EPSS 0.02%
Updated Mar 18, 2026
Apple
Parameter Value
CVSS 7.1 (HIGH)
Affected Versions 15.0 — 26.1
Fixed In 18.7.2
Type CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write), CWE-120 (Buffer Copy without Checking Size)
Vendor Apple
Public PoC No

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in watchOS 26.1, iOS 18.7.2 and iPadOS 18.7.2, macOS Tahoe 26.1, visionOS 26.1, tvOS 26.1, macOS Sonoma 14.8.2, macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1. A malicious application may be able to cause unexpected system termination or write kernel memory.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Local
Requires local access
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Privileges Required
Low
Basic privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
None
No data leak
Integrity
High
Complete data modification
Availability
High
Complete denial of service

CVSS Vector v3.1

Vulnerable Products 10

Configuration From (including) Up to (excluding)
Apple Ipados
cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
18.7.2
Apple Ipados
cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
26.0 26.1
Apple Iphone_Os
cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
18.7.2
Apple Iphone_Os
cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
26.0 26.1
Apple Macos
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
14.8.2
Apple Macos
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
15.0 15.7.2
Apple Macos
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
26.0 26.1
Apple Tvos
cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
26.1
Apple Visionos
cpe:2.3:o:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
26.1
Apple Watchos
cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
26.1