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CVE-2025-61757

CRITICAL CVSS 3.1: 9.8 EPSS 88.1% ACTIVE EXPLOIT
Updated Nov 24, 2025
Oracle

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV)

This vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild. Immediate patching is strongly recommended.

Due Date: Dec 12, 2025

Parameter Value
CVSS 9.8 (CRITICAL)
Type CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function)
Vendor Oracle
Public PoC Yes

Vulnerability in the Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: REST WebServices). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Identity Manager.

Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Identity Manager. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Privileges Required
None
No privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
High
Complete data leak
Integrity
High
Complete data modification
Availability
High
Complete denial of service

CVSS Vector v3.1

Vulnerable Products 2

Configuration From (including) Up to (excluding)
Oracle Identity_Manager
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:identity_manager:12.2.1.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Oracle Identity_Manager
cpe:2.3:a:oracle:identity_manager:14.1.2.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*