CVE-2026-102271

HIGH CVSS 3.1: 7.4 EPSS 0.18%
Updated Oct 06, 2026
Python
Parameter Value
CVSS 7.4 (HIGH)
Affected Versions 2.4.0 — 2.14.0
Fixed In 2.14.0
Type CWE-347 (Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature)
Vendor Python
Public PoC No

PyJWT is a Python implementation of JSON Web Token standards. From 2.4.0 until 2.14.0, PyJWT HMACAlgorithm.prepare_key is affected because asymmetric-key guard relies on textual markers that are absent from DER encoding. This occurs when an application mixes HMAC and asymmetric algorithms and supplies a DER public key as the shared verification key.

As a result, PyJWT uses public DER bytes as an HMAC secret. Consequently, an attacker who knows the public key can forge authenticated HMAC tokens. This issue is fixed in version 2.14.0.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
High
Difficult to exploit
Privileges Required
None
No privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
High
Complete data leak
Integrity
High
Complete data modification
Availability
None
No disruption

CVSS Vector v3.1

Vulnerable Products 1

Configuration From (including) Up to (excluding)
Pyjwt_Project Pyjwt
cpe:2.3:a:pyjwt_project:pyjwt:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
2.4.0 2.14.0