CVE-2026-105481

MEDIUM CVSS 3.0: 6.5 EPSS 0.24%
Updated Oct 23, 2026
Node.js
Parameter Value
CVSS 6.5 (MEDIUM)
Type CWE-367 (Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU))
Vendor Node.js
Public PoC No

A flaw in Node.js HTTP Agent connection reuse can cause a client to accept as valid a response that was sent before the client has sent the request. This is an incomplete fix of CVE-2026-48931. The guard that destroys idle keep-alive sockets when unexpected data arrives only runs when the event loop polls for I/O.

If an unsolicited response has already reached the socket but has not been read yet when the socket is handed to a new request, for example because the event loop was busy with synchronous work, the guard is removed without seeing it and the data is parsed as the response to the new request. This vulnerability affects Node.js **26.x**, **24.x**, and **22.x**.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
High
Difficult to exploit
Privileges Required
None
No privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
Low
Partial data leak
Integrity
High
Complete data modification
Availability
None
No disruption

CVSS Vector v3.0

Vulnerable Products

nodejs:node