CVE-2026-111225

LOW CVSS 4.0: 2.3 EPSS 6.21%
Updated Oct 19, 2026
Openvpn
Parameter Value
CVSS 2.3 (LOW)
Affected Versions 2.5.0 — 2.9.0
Type CWE-78 (OS Command Injection)
Vendor Openvpn
Public PoC No

Netgate pfSense CE 2.5.0 through 2.9.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in openvpn.learn-address.sh that allows authenticated VPN clients to execute commands as the unbound user. Attackers can embed shell metacharacters in the certificate common name or username, which is interpolated unquoted into su -c strings, when DNS Resolver client registration is enabled.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
High
Difficult to exploit
Attack Requirements
Present
Additional conditions required
Privileges Required
Low
Basic privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
Low
Partial data leak
Integrity
Low
Partial data modification
Availability
Low
Partial disruption

CVSS Vector v4.0

Weakness Type (CWE)

Vulnerable Products 1

Configuration From (including) Up to (excluding)
Pfsense Pfsense
cpe:2.3:a:pfsense:pfsense:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:*
2.5.0 <= 2.9.0