CVE-2026-114616

HIGH CVSS 3.1: 7.4
Updated Oct 23, 2026
Python
Parameter Value
CVSS 7.4 (HIGH)
Fixed In 1.9.1
Type CWE-287 (Improper Authentication), CWE-1391, CWE-326
Vendor Python
Public PoC No

Authlib is a Python library which builds OAuth and OpenID Connect servers. Prior to 1.9.1, Authlib's OctKey.import_key() and HMAC signing and verification path accept zero-length key material. If an application's secret lookup can return an empty string or empty bytes, a remote attacker can compute the deterministic HS256, HS384, or HS512 signature for arbitrary token claims and have Authlib treat the token as authentic.

This issue is fixed in version 1.9.1.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
High
Difficult to exploit
Privileges Required
None
No privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
High
Complete data leak
Integrity
High
Complete data modification
Availability
None
No disruption

CVSS Vector v3.1