CVE-2026-12001

MEDIUM CVSS 4.0: 5.2 EPSS 0.24%
Updated Jul 28, 2026
TP-Link
Parameter Value
CVSS 5.2 (MEDIUM)
Type CWE-798 (Hardcoded Credentials)
Vendor TP-Link
Public PoC No

A hardcoded credential vulnerability exists in the firmware of multiple TP-Link routers (TL-WR845N v4, TL-WR850N v3, Archer C20 v6 & Archer MR200 v5).  Authentication-related credential material is embedded within a password file in the firmware image and may be recovered through firmware analysis. Successful exploitation could result in unauthorized access to privileged functions on affected devices.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Physical
Requires physical access
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Attack Requirements
None
No additional conditions
Privileges Required
None
No privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
High
Complete data leak
Integrity
None
No data modification
Availability
High
Complete denial of service

CVSS Vector v4.0