Vvveb through 1.0.8.6 contains a file upload vulnerability in the theme installer validFile() function that uses strpos() instead of strict path matching. Attackers with admin credentials can upload a ZIP containing a PHP file whose path includes /theme.php to achieve remote code execution on nginx deployments.
Attack Parameters
Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Attack Requirements
None
No additional conditions
Privileges Required
High
Admin privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed
Impact Assessment
Confidentiality
High
Complete data leak
Integrity
High
Complete data modification
Availability
High
Complete denial of service
CVSS Vector v4.0