SQL injection in Frappe's ERPNext, versions ERPNext 15.107.0 and Frappe 15.107.2. The application constructs SQL queries through direct string interpolation using `str.format()` without employing parameterized queries, allowing the name (docname) of a Supplier record containing SQL metacharacters to be interpreted as part of the query. Exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an authenticated user with low privileges to execute arbitrary SQL queries, bypass Frappe’s access restrictions (DocPerm), extract confidential information from the database—including fragments of the administrator’s password hash—and access other sensitive data, such as credentials, integration tokens, or financial information.
Attack Parameters
Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Attack Requirements
None
No additional conditions
Privileges Required
Low
Basic privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed
Impact Assessment
Confidentiality
High
Complete data leak
Integrity
None
No data modification
Availability
Low
Partial disruption
CVSS Vector v4.0