A critical OS command injection vulnerability has been identified in the
Haiwell IoT Cloud HMI Gateway product. The vulnerability exists in the
Net Check feature accessible via the /setting endpoint. The cmdPing
Socket.io event fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input before
passing it to the underlying operating system, allowing an attacker to
inject and execute arbitrary OS commands with root privileges.
Attack Parameters
Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Attack Requirements
None
No additional conditions
Privileges Required
None
No privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed
Impact Assessment
Confidentiality
High
Complete data leak
Integrity
High
Complete data modification
Availability
High
Complete denial of service
CVSS Vector v4.0