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CVE-2026-20040

HIGH CVSS 3.1: 8.8 EPSS 0.03%
Updated Mar 11, 2026
Cisco
Parameter Value
CVSS 8.8 (HIGH)
Type CWE-78 (OS Command Injection)
Vendor Cisco
Public PoC No

A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root on the underlying operating system of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user arguments that are passed to specific CLI commands. An attacker with a low-privileged account could exploit this vulnerability by using crafted commands at the prompt.

A successful exploit could allow the attacker to elevate privileges to root and execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Local
Requires local access
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Privileges Required
Low
Basic privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
High
Complete data leak
Integrity
High
Complete data modification
Availability
High
Complete denial of service

CVSS Vector v3.1

Weakness Type (CWE)