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CVE-2026-27586

HIGH CVSS 4.0: 8.8 EPSS 0.12%
Updated Feb 25, 2026
Caddyserver
Parameter Value
CVSS 8.8 (HIGH)
Affected Versions before 2.11.1
Fixed In 2.11.1
Type CWE-755 (Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions)
Vendor Caddyserver
Public PoC No

Caddy is an extensible server platform that uses TLS by default. Prior to version 2.11.1, two swallowed errors in `ClientAuthentication.provision()` cause mTLS client certificate authentication to silently fail open when a CA certificate file is missing, unreadable, or malformed. The server starts without error but accepts any client certificate signed by any system-trusted CA, completely bypassing the intended private CA trust boundary.

Any deployment using `trusted_ca_cert_file` or `trusted_ca_certs_pem_files` for mTLS will silently degrade to accepting any system-trusted client certificate if the CA file becomes unavailable. This can happen due to a typo in the path, file rotation, corruption, or permission changes. The server gives no indication that mTLS is misconfigured.

Version 2.11.1 fixes the vulnerability.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Attack Requirements
None
No additional conditions
Privileges Required
None
No privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
High
Complete data leak
Integrity
High
Complete data modification
Availability
None
No disruption

CVSS Vector v4.0

Vulnerable Products 1

Configuration From (including) Up to (excluding)
Caddyserver Caddy
cpe:2.3:a:caddyserver:caddy:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
2.11.1