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CVE-2026-27602

HIGH CVSS 3.1: 7.2 EPSS 0.07%
Updated Mar 26, 2026
Modoboa
Parameter Value
CVSS 7.2 (HIGH)
Affected Versions before 2.7.1
Fixed In 2.7.1
Type CWE-78 (OS Command Injection)
Vendor Modoboa
Public PoC No

Modoboa is a mail hosting and management platform. Prior to version 2.7.1, `exec_cmd()` in `modoboa/lib/sysutils.py` always runs subprocess calls with `shell=True`. Since domain names flow directly into shell command strings without any sanitization, a Reseller or SuperAdmin can include shell metacharacters in a domain name to run arbitrary OS commands on the server.

Version 2.7.1 patches the issue.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Privileges Required
High
Admin privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
High
Complete data leak
Integrity
High
Complete data modification
Availability
High
Complete denial of service

CVSS Vector v3.1

Weakness Type (CWE)

Vulnerable Products 1

Configuration From (including) Up to (excluding)
Modoboa Modoboa
cpe:2.3:a:modoboa:modoboa:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
2.7.1