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CVE-2026-28784

HIGH CVSS 4.0: 8.6 EPSS 0.02%
Updated Mar 05, 2026
Craftcms
Parameter Value
CVSS 8.6 (HIGH)
Affected Versions before 5.9.0
Fixed In 4.17.0
Type CWE-1336 (Template Injection)
Vendor Craftcms
Public PoC No

Craft is a content management system (CMS). Prior to 5.8.22 and 4.16.18, it is possible to craft a malicious payload using the Twig map filter in text fields that accept Twig input under Settings in the Craft control panel or using the System Messages utility, which could lead to a RCE. For this to work, you must have administrator access to the Craft Control Panel, and allowAdminChanges must be enabled for this to work, which is against our recommendations for any non-dev environment.

Alternatively, you can have a non-administrator account with allowAdminChanges disabled, but you have access to the System Messages utility. Users should update to the patched versions (5.8.22 and 4.16.18) to mitigate the issue.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Attack Requirements
None
No additional conditions
Privileges Required
High
Admin privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
High
Complete data leak
Integrity
High
Complete data modification
Availability
High
Complete denial of service

CVSS Vector v4.0

Weakness Type (CWE)

Vulnerable Products 8

Configuration From (including) Up to (excluding)
Craftcms Craft_Cms
cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
> 4.0.0 4.17.0
Craftcms Craft_Cms
cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
> 5.0.0 5.9.0
Craftcms Craft_Cms
cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:4.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
Craftcms Craft_Cms
cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:4.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Craftcms Craft_Cms
cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:4.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Craftcms Craft_Cms
cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:4.0.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
Craftcms Craft_Cms
cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:5.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
Craftcms Craft_Cms
cpe:2.3:a:craftcms:craft_cms:5.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*