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CVE-2026-31938

CRITICAL CVSS 3.1: 6.1 EPSS 0.04%
Updated Mar 18, 2026
Parall
Parameter Value
CVSS 6.1 (CRITICAL)
Affected Versions before 4.2.1
Fixed In 4.2.1
Type CWE-79 (Cross-Site Scripting (XSS))
Vendor Parall
Public PoC No

jsPDF is a library to generate PDFs in JavaScript. Prior to version 4.2.1, user control of the `options` argument of the `output` function allows attackers to inject arbitrary HTML (such as scripts) into the browser context the created PDF is opened in. The vulnerability can be exploited in the following scenario: the attacker provides values for the output options, for example via a web interface.

These values are then passed unsanitized (automatically or semi-automatically) to the attack victim. The victim creates and opens a PDF with the attack vector using one of the vulnerable method overloads inside their browser. The attacker can thus inject scripts that run in the victims browser context and can extract or modify secrets from this context.

The vulnerability has been fixed in jspdf@4.2.1. As a workaround, sanitize user input before passing it to the output method.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Privileges Required
None
No privileges needed
User Interaction
Required
User action required

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
Low
Partial data leak
Integrity
Low
Partial data modification
Availability
None
No disruption

CVSS Vector v3.1

Vulnerable Products 1

Configuration From (including) Up to (excluding)
Parall Jspdf
cpe:2.3:a:parall:jspdf:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
4.2.1