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CVE-2026-31946

CRITICAL CVSS 3.1: 9.8
Updated Mar 30, 2026
Payload
Parameter Value
CVSS 9.8 (CRITICAL)
Affected Versions before 20.2.5
Fixed In 20.2.5
Type CWE-287 (Improper Authentication), CWE-347 (Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature)
Vendor Payload
Public PoC No

OpenOlat is an open source web-based e-learning platform for teaching, learning, assessment and communication. From version 10.5.4 to before version 20.2.5, OpenOLAT's OpenID Connect implicit flow implementation does not verify JWT signatures. The JSONWebToken.parse() method silently discards the signature segment of the compact JWT (header.payload.signature), and the getAccessToken() methods in both OpenIdConnectApi and OpenIdConnectFullConfigurableApi only validate claim-level fields (issuer, audience, state, nonce) without any cryptographic signature verification against the Identity Provider's JWKS endpoint.

This issue has been patched in version 20.2.5.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Privileges Required
None
No privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
High
Complete data leak
Integrity
High
Complete data modification
Availability
High
Complete denial of service

CVSS Vector v3.1