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CVE-2026-33438

MEDIUM CVSS 3.1: 6.5 EPSS 0.05%
Updated Mar 31, 2026
Stirling
Parameter Value
CVSS 6.5 (MEDIUM)
Affected Versions 2.1.5 — 2.5.2
Fixed In 2.5.2
Type CWE-770 (Allocation Without Limits)
Vendor Stirling
Public PoC No

Stirling-PDF is a locally hosted web application that allows you to perform various operations on PDF files. Versions starting in 2.1.5 and prior to 2.5.2 have Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability in the Stirling-PDF watermark functionality (`/api/v1/security/add-watermark` endpoint). The vulnerability allows authenticated users to cause resource exhaustion and server crashes by providing extreme values for the `fontSize` and `widthSpacer` parameters.

Version 2.5.2 patches the issue.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Privileges Required
Low
Basic privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
None
No data leak
Integrity
None
No data modification
Availability
High
Complete denial of service

CVSS Vector v3.1

Vulnerable Products 1

Configuration From (including) Up to (excluding)
Stirling Stirling_Pdf
cpe:2.3:a:stirling:stirling_pdf:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
2.1.5 2.5.2

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