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CVE-2026-40395

HIGH CVSS 3.1: 7.5 EPSS 0.06%
Updated Apr 17, 2026
Varnish Enterprise
Parameter Value
CVSS 7.5 (HIGH)
Affected Versions before 6.0.15
Type CWE-770 (Allocation Without Limits)
Vendor Varnish Enterprise
Public PoC No

Varnish Enterprise before 6.0.16r12 allows a "workspace overflow" denial of service (daemon panic) for shared VCL. The headerplus.write_req0() function from vmod_headerplus updates the underlying req0, which is normally the original read-only request from which req is derived (readable and writable from VCL). This is useful in the active VCL, after amending req, to prepare a refined req0 before switching to a different VCL with the return (vcl(<label>)) action.

This is for example how the Varnish Controller operates shared VCL deployments. If the amended req contained too many header fields for req0, this would have resulted in a workspace overflow that would in turn trigger a panic and crash the Varnish Enterprise server. This could be used as a Denial of Service attack vector by malicious clients.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Privileges Required
None
No privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
None
No data leak
Integrity
None
No data modification
Availability
High
Complete denial of service

CVSS Vector v3.1

Vulnerable Products 12

Configuration From (including) Up to (excluding)
Varnish-Software Varnish_Enterprise
cpe:2.3:a:varnish-software:varnish_enterprise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
<= 6.0.15
Varnish-Software Varnish_Enterprise
cpe:2.3:a:varnish-software:varnish_enterprise:6.0.16:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Varnish-Software Varnish_Enterprise
cpe:2.3:a:varnish-software:varnish_enterprise:6.0.16:r10:*:*:*:*:*:*
Varnish-Software Varnish_Enterprise
cpe:2.3:a:varnish-software:varnish_enterprise:6.0.16:r11:*:*:*:*:*:*
Varnish-Software Varnish_Enterprise
cpe:2.3:a:varnish-software:varnish_enterprise:6.0.16:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Varnish-Software Varnish_Enterprise
cpe:2.3:a:varnish-software:varnish_enterprise:6.0.16:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*
Varnish-Software Varnish_Enterprise
cpe:2.3:a:varnish-software:varnish_enterprise:6.0.16:r4:*:*:*:*:*:*
Varnish-Software Varnish_Enterprise
cpe:2.3:a:varnish-software:varnish_enterprise:6.0.16:r5:*:*:*:*:*:*
Varnish-Software Varnish_Enterprise
cpe:2.3:a:varnish-software:varnish_enterprise:6.0.16:r6:*:*:*:*:*:*
Varnish-Software Varnish_Enterprise
cpe:2.3:a:varnish-software:varnish_enterprise:6.0.16:r7:*:*:*:*:*:*
Varnish-Software Varnish_Enterprise
cpe:2.3:a:varnish-software:varnish_enterprise:6.0.16:r8:*:*:*:*:*:*
Varnish-Software Varnish_Enterprise
cpe:2.3:a:varnish-software:varnish_enterprise:6.0.16:r9:*:*:*:*:*:*