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CVE-2026-4371

HIGH CVSS 3.1: 7.4 EPSS 0.04%
Updated Mar 27, 2026
Thunderbird
Parameter Value
CVSS 7.4 (HIGH)
Affected Versions before 149.0
Fixed In 140.9.0
Type CWE-126
Vendor Thunderbird
Public PoC No

A malicious mail server could send malformed strings with negative lengths, causing the parser to read memory outside the buffer. If a mail server or connection to a mail server were compromised, an attacker could cause the parser to malfunction, potentially crashing Thunderbird or leaking sensitive data. This vulnerability affects Thunderbird < 149 and Thunderbird < 140.9.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
High
Difficult to exploit
Privileges Required
None
No privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
High
Complete data leak
Integrity
None
No data modification
Availability
High
Complete denial of service

CVSS Vector v3.1

Weakness Type (CWE)

Vulnerable Products 2

Configuration From (including) Up to (excluding)
Mozilla Thunderbird
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*
140.9.0
Mozilla Thunderbird
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
149.0

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