CVE-2026-45541

HIGH CVSS 3.1: 7.5 EPSS 0.83%
Updated Jul 23, 2026
Espressif
Parameter Value
CVSS 7.5 (HIGH)
Type CWE-476 (NULL Pointer Dereference)
Vendor Espressif
Public PoC No

ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.2.6, 5.3.5, 5.4.4, 5.5.4, and 6.0, a NULL-pointer dereference exists in the WebSocket subprotocol-negotiation path of the esp_http_server component. While parsing the client-supplied Sec-WebSocket-Protocol request header during the WebSocket handshake, the tokenisation result is dereferenced without a NULL check, so a malformed header value can crash the server before any application-level authentication runs.

This issue has been patched in versions 5.2.7, 5.3.6, 5.4.5, 5.5.5, and 6.0.1.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Privileges Required
None
No privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
None
No data leak
Integrity
None
No data modification
Availability
High
Complete denial of service

CVSS Vector v3.1

Vulnerable Products 5

Configuration From (including) Up to (excluding)
Espressif Esp-Idf
cpe:2.3:a:espressif:esp-idf:5.2.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
— —
Espressif Esp-Idf
cpe:2.3:a:espressif:esp-idf:5.3.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
— —
Espressif Esp-Idf
cpe:2.3:a:espressif:esp-idf:5.4.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
— —
Espressif Esp-Idf
cpe:2.3:a:espressif:esp-idf:5.5.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
— —
Espressif Esp-Idf
cpe:2.3:a:espressif:esp-idf:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
— —