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CVE-2026-4926

HIGH CVSS 3.1: 7.5 EPSS 0.05%
Updated Apr 16, 2026
Pillarjs
Parameter Value
CVSS 7.5 (HIGH)
Affected Versions 8.0.0 — 8.4.0
Fixed In 8.4.0
Type CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption), CWE-1333 (Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity / ReDoS)
Vendor Pillarjs
Public PoC No

Impact: A bad regular expression is generated any time you have multiple sequential optional groups (curly brace syntax), such as `{a}{b}{c}:z`. The generated regex grows exponentially with the number of groups, causing denial of service. Patches: Fixed in version 8.4.0.

Workarounds: Limit the number of sequential optional groups in route patterns. Avoid passing user-controlled input as route patterns.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Privileges Required
None
No privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
None
No data leak
Integrity
None
No data modification
Availability
High
Complete denial of service

CVSS Vector v3.1

Vulnerable Products 1

Configuration From (including) Up to (excluding)
Pillarjs Path-To-Regexp
cpe:2.3:a:pillarjs:path-to-regexp:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
8.0.0 8.4.0