CVE-2026-55040

CRITICAL CVSS 3.1: 9.1 EPSS 17.5% ACTIVE EXPLOIT
Updated Aug 19, 2026
Microsoft

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV)

This vulnerability is actively exploited in the wild. Immediate patching is strongly recommended.

Due Date: Aug 21, 2026

Parameter Value
CVSS 9.1 (CRITICAL)
Affected Versions before 16.0.19725.20434
Fixed In 16.0.19725.20434
Type CWE-1390
Vendor Microsoft
Public PoC Yes

Weak authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Privileges Required
None
No privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
High
Complete data leak
Integrity
High
Complete data modification
Availability
None
No disruption

CVSS Vector v3.1

Weakness Type (CWE)

Vulnerable Products 3

Configuration From (including) Up to (excluding)
Microsoft Sharepoint_Server
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:*:*:*:*:subscription:*:*:*
— 16.0.19725.20434
Microsoft Sharepoint_Server
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:2016:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*
— —
Microsoft Sharepoint_Server
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
— —