CVE-2026-7568

MEDIUM CVSS 4.0: 6.3 EPSS 0.46%
Updated Jul 24, 2026
PHP
Parameter Value
CVSS 6.3 (MEDIUM)
Affected Versions 8.2.0 — 8.5.6
Fixed In 8.2.31
Type CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read), CWE-190 (Integer Overflow)
Vendor PHP
Public PoC No

In PHP versions 8.2.* before 8.2.31, 8.3.* before 8.3.31, 8.4.* before 8.4.21, and 8.5.* before 8.5.6, the metaphone() function in ext/standard/metaphone.c uses a signed int variable to track the current position within the input string. If a string longer than 2,147,483,647 bytes is passed, a signed integer overflow occurs, resulting in undefined behavior. This can lead to an out-of-bounds read, causing a segmentation fault or access to unrelated memory, and may affect the availability of the PHP process.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
High
Difficult to exploit
Attack Requirements
Present
Additional conditions required
Privileges Required
None
No privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
Low
Partial data leak
Integrity
Low
Partial data modification
Availability
Low
Partial disruption

CVSS Vector v4.0

Vulnerable Products 4

Configuration From (including) Up to (excluding)
Php Php
cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.2.0 8.2.31
Php Php
cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.3.0 8.3.31
Php Php
cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.4.0 8.4.21
Php Php
cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
8.5.0 8.5.6