CVE-2026-76172

HIGH CVSS 3.1: 7.5 EPSS 0.23%
Updated Sep 02, 2026
Openjsf
Parameter Value
CVSS 7.5 (HIGH)
Affected Versions 2.3.1 — 4.1.3
Fixed In 2.4.5
Type CWE-177
Vendor Openjsf
Public PoC No

fast-uri is a URI parser for Node.js. During parsing it runs a legacy decoding pass over the scheme component and never re-escapes the result, and serialization writes the scheme back out verbatim, unlike the host component which is re-escaped. As a result an input whose scheme carries percent-encoded slashes parses as a scheme with no authority, so the parsed host and error are both undefined, yet resolving or normalizing that same input emits a network-path reference whose authority is attacker-chosen and re-parses to that host.

An application that allowlists on the parsed host, or treats a reference with no authority as safe to resolve against its base, gets the opposite of what it checked, giving an off-site redirect, server-side request forgery, or address-policy bypass. The legacy decoder also expands non-standard escape forms, widening the issue past upstream filters, and control characters in the scheme can reach the output as raw carriage return and line feed. The affected versions are 2.3.1 up to but not including 2.4.5, 3.0.0 up to but not including 3.1.6, and 4.0.0 up to but not including 4.1.3.

The issue is fixed in 2.4.5, 3.1.6, and 4.1.3, which reject a scheme that is not valid after decoding. Users should upgrade to a patched version.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Privileges Required
None
No privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
None
No data leak
Integrity
High
Complete data modification
Availability
None
No disruption

CVSS Vector v3.1

Weakness Type (CWE)

Vulnerable Products 3

Configuration From (including) Up to (excluding)
Openjsf Fast-Uri
cpe:2.3:a:openjsf:fast-uri:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
2.3.1 2.4.5
Openjsf Fast-Uri
cpe:2.3:a:openjsf:fast-uri:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
3.0.0 3.1.6
Openjsf Fast-Uri
cpe:2.3:a:openjsf:fast-uri:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
4.0.0 4.1.3