n8n is a workflow automation platform. In versions prior to 1.123.69, 2.33.4, and 2.34.1, the JavaScript Code node's VM sandbox did not freeze the sandbox's Function.prototype, allowing an authenticated user with the ability to create and execute workflows to pollute it from within a Code node execution and recover a reference to the host's globalThis, resulting in a sandbox escape. The full exploit chain additionally depends on specific modules being available as allowlisted imports in the deployment's configuration.
The issue is fixed in versions 1.123.69, 2.33.4, and 2.34.1.
Attack Parameters
Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
High
Difficult to exploit
Attack Requirements
Present
Additional conditions required
Privileges Required
Low
Basic privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed
Impact Assessment
Confidentiality
High
Complete data leak
Integrity
Low
Partial data modification
Availability
None
No disruption
CVSS Vector v4.0
Weakness Type (CWE)
Vulnerable Products 6
| Configuration | From (including) | Up to (excluding) |
|---|---|---|
|
N8n N8n
cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
|
— |
1.123.69
|
|
N8n N8n
cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
|
— |
2.34.1
|
|
N8n N8n
cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
|
— |
2.33.4
|
|
N8n N8n
cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
|
— |
1.123.69
|
|
N8n N8n
cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
|
2.0.0
|
2.33.4
|
|
N8n N8n
cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:2.34.0:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
|
— | — |