CVE-2026-82717

HIGH CVSS 4.0: 8.4 EPSS 0.78%
Updated Sep 23, 2026
Nlnetlabs
Parameter Value
CVSS 8.4 (HIGH)
Affected Versions before 1.26.1
Fixed In 1.26.1
Type CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow)
Vendor Nlnetlabs
Public PoC No

In NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability was found in that can progressively corrupt heap memory and under certain systems and compilation options could lead to remote code execution. The vulnerability starts when CNAME synthesis during an upstream response needs to enforce(rewrite) a max TTL value in the packet buffer. Coupled with a compression pointer that points to the overwritten value and invalidates the domain name, it leads to an error path that does not properly move the buffer position and allows for the heap buffer overflow.

Since this is heavily reliant on heap memory layout, results are memory corruption that eventually leads to a crash and under specific systems and compilation options remote code execution.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Network
Can be exploited remotely
Attack Complexity
High
Difficult to exploit
Attack Requirements
None
No additional conditions
Privileges Required
None
No privileges needed
User Interaction
None
No user interaction needed

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
High
Complete data leak
Integrity
High
Complete data modification
Availability
High
Complete denial of service

CVSS Vector v4.0

Vulnerable Products 1

Configuration From (including) Up to (excluding)
Nlnetlabs Unbound
cpe:2.3:a:nlnetlabs:unbound:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
— 1.26.1