CVE-2026-88052

HIGH CVSS 3.1: 7.8 EPSS 0.18%
Updated Sep 16, 2026
Tesseract-Ocr
Parameter Value
CVSS 7.8 (HIGH)
Affected Versions before 5.5.3
Type CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write), CWE-129 (Improper Validation of Array Index)
Vendor Tesseract-Ocr
Public PoC No

Tesseract is an open source OCR engine. In version 5.5.3 and earlier, UNICHARSET::load_via_fgets in src/ccutil/unicharset.cpp trusts the declared unichar count as a loop bound and uses id as an unchecked index into the unichars vector. unichar_insert_backwards_compatible can leave the vector unchanged for an empty, duplicate, or already-encodable representation, causing id to become larger than unichars.size(). Subsequent set_* calls and the write to unichars[id].properties.enabled then write UNICHAR_PROPERTIES beyond the vector during initialization in both the default LSTM and legacy engines, causing heap corruption, a crash, or potentially controlled corruption.

No fixed release is available as of this review.

Attack Parameters

Attack Vector
Local
Requires local access
Attack Complexity
Low
Easy to exploit
Privileges Required
None
No privileges needed
User Interaction
Required
User action required

Impact Assessment

Confidentiality
High
Complete data leak
Integrity
High
Complete data modification
Availability
High
Complete denial of service

CVSS Vector v3.1

Vulnerable Products 1

Configuration From (including) Up to (excluding)
Tesseract-Ocr Tesseract_Ocr
cpe:2.3:a:tesseract-ocr:tesseract_ocr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
— <= 5.5.3