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CVE-2026-59944

MEDIUM CVSS 3.1: 6,1 EPSS 0.45%
Обновлено 16 сентября 2026
PHP
Параметр Значение
CVSS 6,1 (MEDIUM)
Тип уязвимости CWE-22 (Обход пути), CWE-59 (Некорректная обработка ссылок)
Поставщик PHP
Публичный эксплойт Нет

Composer is a dependency Manager for the PHP language. From 1.0 until 2.2.30 and from 2.3.0 until 2.10.3, a malicious or compromised dependency can bypass the earlier CVE-2026-59946 binary-path hardening because Composer validates literal parent-directory segments only during dependency resolution, while the symlink and installed-metadata paths described by the advisory skip that validation. A package can ship an in-package binary symlink that resolves outside its installation directory, or attacker-influenced vendor/composer/installed.json metadata can provide an escaping binary path during a reinstall or regeneration of missing vendor/bin entries.

The installed-metadata path is reachable only when the vendor directory was not populated by the same validated install run, such as when it is restored from an untrusted cache, copied from an earlier build stage, carried over from an older Composer run, or writable by a lower-trust build step. Composer can follow the path, change the external target's permissions to make it world-readable and executable, and create a runnable vendor/bin proxy to that external file. The issue does not directly read or transmit data and does not by itself provide remote code execution.

This issue is fixed in versions 2.2.30 and 2.10.3.

Характеристики атаки

Способ атаки
Локальный
Нужен локальный доступ
Сложность
Низкая
Легко эксплуатировать
Нужны права
Не требуются
Права не нужны
Участие пользователя
Требуется
Нужно действие пользователя

Последствия

Конфиденциальность
Высокое
Полная утечка данных
Целостность
Низкое
Частичная модификация данных
Доступность
Нет
Нет нарушения работы

Строка CVSS v3.1